Supporting Men For Better Mental Health

Men need support as much as women do, but statistics from the CDC show that only around 13% of men go to counselling each year, about half the number of women. Women, in general, see healthcare providers more often, getting contraception and having healthcare checkups. Men tend to go when there is a problem.  We need to get better at supporting men.

Life can sometimes be challenging, but men tend to reach out much later than women. Early intervention is key to a quick recovery in any healthcare. When things get complicated, anxiety or depression can set in. It can happen to anyone at some stage in their lives. Anxiety and depression, when left unaddressed, can lead to further breakdown of communication, impacting your life and the lives of your loved ones.

Men approach conflicts and relationship issues differently than women. They see a problem and seek to fix it to gain control of the situation before it gets out of hand. They may feel frustrated and angry when things are outside of their control. At a glance, they will seem more closed off or dismissive when asked if anything is wrong. They may also reduce their interactions with others. 

Men often suppress their feelings as much as possible if the issues get too complicated. Suppression of emotions often leads to physical aches and pains, which can result in irritability and a negative temperament. 

As depression sets in, they begin to cycle through feelings of anger, hurt and despair. They can also become highly lonely, thinking no one loves or cares for them as emotional isolation sinks in. To feel alive and regain identity, they may engage in physical activities that offer them instant rewards, such as working more hours as a distraction.

How do we get better at supporting men?

Like women, men need a safe place for them to be able to open up. It is harder for men to be accepted for feeling vulnerable. Men have been taught to manage their life and be in control to achieve desirable lifestyles. They also focus on finding quick solutions to keep their loved ones happy.

One most significant barrier is expecting them to find the courage and overcome it. Compassion and empathy go a long way. That said, not everyone is equipped with compassion and empathy as part of their parting gift from being in a relationship. Relationship issues usually arise when couples are not able to communicate effectively. When things spiral out of control and despair sets in, their only focus is on how much they have failed themselves in managing their lives. Being emotionally invested in the conflict can be a significant barrier to developing and maintaining compassion and empathy. 

Counselling is an excellent way to open up about their issues or concerns. It gives them a supportive environment to open up about how they feel. 

Counselling through Counsellors NZ offers a flexible and convenient way to book your counselling sessions. Making counselling more accessible to men that live remotely and those that work long hours.  Some counsellors will even offer a free 15-20 minute first session, click here to learn more about that.

If you are supporting a man through his life issues, remember that you too may need some counselling to help yourself recharge. It would help if you acknowledged that you are also hurt from the conflicts, from being frequently dismissed and ignored, which can impact intimacy and closeness to him. 

How does counselling help?

Counselling and online counselling can help us to analyse our mental well-being. Cognitive behaviour therapy, Solution focus and Motivational therapy are commonly used to start addressing presenting concerns.

Online counselling is done via Zoom, providing the best security and connection for your session. You can connect to your Zoom counselling session via your PC, laptop or mobile phone. All sessions start with the camera off, and you are welcome to leave it that way if it helps you feel more comfortable.

A counsellor provides a neutral setting for the client to tell their story. How the journey unravels depends on the collaboration between the counsellor and the client. Ultimately, the client needs to feel safe and supported for the therapy to be effective.

Counselling is a supportive approach that helps clients better understand themselves. It allows you to think things through and make decisions rather than just react to life the way you always have.

How long will it take?

Collaboration is critical in forming the courage and confidence to embark on the journey to look into ourselves. During the trip, you may uncover some past events that shaped who you are today. Relationship issues may be the tip of the iceberg.

Men that had experienced trauma at some stage in their life may feel more closed off and often less willing to partake in counselling. They will avoid situations or places that will trigger emotions from their trauma. They will likely experience physical discomfort as they become distressed. These are the common signs of someone that shares PTSD- Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder; left untreated, it can get in the way of daily living for themselves and loved ones.

Treatments may involve:

  • Teach them specific skills to address the symptoms. Having new tools will help cope when a particular event triggers opposing emotions.
  • Changing mindset and promoting positive self-talk.
  • Addressing other issues such as depression, anxiety and misuse of alcohol and drugs.

How long this all takes depends very much on the type of problem and how early counselling has been conducted. 

Brief intervention counselling is a type of counselling that focuses on negative behaviour such as alcohol abuse and seeks to address it. Generally, this type of counselling can be as short as 3-10 sessions.   

Psychodynamic therapy styles address depression and offer more extended-term support for clients.   

What does recovery look like?

All good things take time. Healing will happen when there is acceptance. Therapy gives you a chance to rewrite a new story. You can get to know and learn from one another in a relationship. Learning new tools can improve communication from being abrupt and defensive to one that is inviting and warm. It will involve some trial and error before you get it right. Utilise therapy sessions as your sounding board to analyse your communication with each other.

If you care for a friend or a relative through anxiety and depression, you can best stay in touch with them. Loneliness and emotional isolation can be challenging to overcome. Be the person that they can confide in without expectation. Give them space to express, explore and analyse their thoughts, crowding their mind.

Being there to listen, knowing that you do not have to provide any answers or have to make any judgments, is a great way to become better at supporting men.

Depression – What you need to know.

“A depressed person is very tough to be in a relationship with,” says Irina Firstein, LCSW, a New York City psychotherapist with 20 years of experience treating depression.

 

Loving someone with depression can be challenging. It can make you angry, frustrated and alone, as it can be an uphill battle to try and stay connected.

Depression has been largely misunderstood. It is a medical condition and should not be perceived as a weakness.

Depression can be from singular or cumulative events. The symptoms are present both internally and externally.

Physical symptoms are often more noticeable as their nervous system reacts to the high level of stress hormones produced. A depressed person may show the following external symptoms:

  • Constant tiredness.
  • Complaints of sore achy muscles.
  • Signs of low immunity such as skin breakouts and cold and flu symptoms.
  • Cramps and sore stomach.
  • Lack of sexual desire.
  • Insomnia.
  • Short-tempered and more argumentative.
  • Forgetfulness.
  • Increased alcohol consumption.
  • Increase of screen time on their devices.
  • Takes longer to complete daily chores.
  • Loss of appetite or increase in food binging.

The internal symptoms are often harder to pick up on. This may include:

  • Lack of intimacy.
  • Look of sadness or unhappiness.
  • Constant sighing.
  • Feelings of anger and frustration over little things.
  • Often appear distant and not engaging in conversation.
  • Appear more clingy and anxious if they know they are going to be away from you.
  • Unwillingness to participate in family gatherings or social outings.
  • Constant negative view of their self-worth.
  • Overly critical of any decisions you make.
  • Talks of running away to a place where they do not have to care about others.
  • Asking doom questions of what you would do if they die.

There will be many questions that are currently going through your mind:

  • Why am I here?
  • Is it worth waiting for her to get better?
  • Am I the right person to help him?
  • Am I in danger?
  • Can I help fix her/his/their problem?
  • Am I still loved?

Before you can help others heal, you must first learn to heal yourself. Your mental health is equally as important as that of your loved ones’. You may want to unpack your current experiences and emotions.

Do your mental health check by taking an online assessment. It gives you a good measure of your mental health inventory. If you need to talk to an expert or would like to bring along your loved one for couples counselling, please feel free to contact me here. If you have any questions you can submit an enquiry to me directly.